IMR Press / FBL / Volume 29 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.31083/j.fbl2904166
Open Access Original Research
The Chemokine CXCL7 is Correlated with LDH-A and Predicts the Prognosis of Patients with Colorectal Cancer
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1 Department of Pharmacy, Bozhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 236800 Bozhou, Anhui, China
2 School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, 230000 Hefei, Anhui, China
3 Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Bozhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 236800 Bozhou, Anhui, China
4 Department of Oncology, Bozhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 236800 Bozhou, Anhui, China
5 Department of Clinical Laboratory, Bozhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 236800 Bozhou, Anhui, China
*Correspondence: pe_lilonghai@126.com (Longhai Li); 13909685956@163.com (Shuli Hao)
These authors contributed equally.
Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2024, 29(4), 166; https://doi.org/10.31083/j.fbl2904166
Submitted: 7 September 2023 | Revised: 13 December 2023 | Accepted: 6 February 2024 | Published: 26 April 2024
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.
This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Abstract

Objective: The aims of this study were to evaluate the correlation between chemokine (C-X-C) ligand 7 (CXCL7) expression and glycolysis and to explore the prognostic significance of CXCL7 in colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: The expression of CXCL7 and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) was measured by immunohistochemistry in tissue from 158 CRC patients. Patients were divided into high expression and low expression groups based on receiver operating characteristic curves and a cut-off value. The correlation between CXCL7 and LDH-A expression was evaluated. The overall survival (OS) times of CRC patients were explored. The risk factors related to prognosis were assessed. Results: Significantly higher expression of CXCL7 and LDH-A was detected in CRC tissue than in non-CRC tissue, and was associated with N stage and tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage. CXCL7 expression was strongly correlated with LDH-A expression in CRC tissue. High expression of CXCL7 was validated as an independent risk factor for OS. Conclusion: Increased expression of CXCL7 was positively correlated with LDH-A expression and was an independent risk factor for CRC prognosis.

Keywords
colorectal cancer
CXCL7
glycolysis
LDH-A
prognosis
Funding
bzzd2020012/Bozhou science and technology major special projects
bzzc2021020/Bozhou Key R&D projects
2022e07020066/Key R&D and Development Projects in Anhui Province
Figures
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