-
- Academic Editors
-
-
-
†These authors contributed equally.
Background: Abnormal glucose metabolism is present in most patients
with coronary artery disease (CAD). Inflammation is considered to be a common
risk factor for CAD and diabetes. Fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR), a novel
inflammation biomarker, has been proposed as a predictor for cardiovascular
disease. However, the relationship between the level of FAR and long-term
mortality including all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer mortality, remains
unknown in CAD patients, especially those with prediabetes. Methods: We
enrolled 66,761 CAD patients from 2007 to 2020 from a multi-center registry
cohort study. The primary outcomes were the all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer
mortality. FAR was calculated using the following formula: Fibrinogen
(g/L)/Albumin (g/L). Patients were divided into three groups by FAR tertile (low
FAR (FAR-L), median FAR (FAR-M), high FAR (FAR-H)), and further categorized into
9 groups according to FAR and glucose metabolism status (normal glucose
regulation (NGR), prediabetes mellitus (PreDM), diabetes mellitus (DM)). Cox
regression models and competing risk models were used to examine the
relationships between FAR and clinical outcomes. Results: 66,761
patients (63.1

