IMR Press / CEOG / Volume 43 / Issue 1 / DOI: 10.12891/ceog2000.2016

Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology (CEOG) is published by IMR Press from Volume 47 Issue 1 (2020). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with S.O.G.

Original Research
Predictive value of biochemical marker ADAM-12 at first trimester of pregnancy for hypertension and intrauterine growth restriction
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1 3rd Department of Obstertrics and Gynaecology, Medical School of Athens, General University Hospital “Attikon”, Athens
2 4th Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School of Athens, General University Hospital “Attikon”, Athens (Greece)
Clin. Exp. Obstet. Gynecol. 2016, 43(1), 43–47; https://doi.org/10.12891/ceog2000.2016
Published: 10 February 2016
Abstract

Purpose: Delineate whereas ADAM-12 levels at first trimester of pregnancy may be used as a marker for hypertension-preeclampsia (PE) and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Materials and Methods: The present is a case control study. Serum ADAM-12 of women presenting for routine assessment of risk for chromosomal abnormalities at 11+0 to 13+6 weeks of gestation was measured. The study group comprised of 98 pregnancies that subsequently developed pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) or PE or small for gestational age fetuses (SGA), and were compared to 100 uncomplicated pregnancies. Results: There was no statistically significant difference of mean log multiple of the expected median (MoM) of ADAM12 between control group and the group that consisted of all women with complicated pregnancy (PE, PIH, and SGA). ADAM-12 levels in women who developed PE during pregnancy were significantly lower than in women of control group (mean log MoM: 0.109 vs 0.008, p = 0.010). Similarly, ADAM-12 levels in women who developed PE and/or PIH were significantly lower than in women of control group (mean log MoM: 0.066 vs 0.008, p = 0.015). There was no significant difference of ADAM12 levels between controls and pregnancies with SGA fetuses. Conclusion: Maternal serum levels of ADAM-12 at the first trimester are significantly lower in women who later develop PE when compared with women with uncomplicated pregnancies.
Keywords
ADAM-12: Preeclampsia
Hypertension
Biochemical marker
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