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International Journal of Pharmacology (IJP) is published by IMR Press from Volume 21 Issue 4 (2025). Previous articles were published by another publisher under the CC-BY licence, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement.
Volume 21, Issue 2 (March 2025)
Effects of Sumatriptan, Baclofen and Gabapentin on Acute and Chronic Neuropathic Pain in a Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Ligation
Effects of Sumatriptan, Baclofen and Gabapentin on Acute and Chronic Neuropathic Pain in a Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Ligation
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 287–294; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.287.294
Exploring the Therapeutic Mechanism of Artesunate Against Ulcerative Colitis via Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Exploring the Therapeutic Mechanism of Artesunate Against Ulcerative Colitis via Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 295–316; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.295.316
Anti-Tumoral Effects of Pomegranate Fruit Membranes Across Different Phenotypes
Anti-Tumoral Effects of Pomegranate Fruit Membranes Across Different Phenotypes
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 317–323; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.317.323
Implementation and Practice of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) in Various Healthcare Settings in Al Ahsa
Implementation and Practice of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) in Various Healthcare Settings in Al Ahsa
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 270–286; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.270.286
PD-L1 Palmitoylation by ZDHHC3 Contributes to Chemoresistance and Inhibits CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Gastric Cancer
PD-L1 Palmitoylation by ZDHHC3 Contributes to Chemoresistance and Inhibits CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Gastric Cancer
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 259–269; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.259.269
Dose-Dependent Variation of Typhi Vaccine-Induced Immunity by Bifidobacteria in a Murine Model: Implications for Probiotic Adjuvant Use
Dose-Dependent Variation of Typhi Vaccine-Induced Immunity by Bifidobacteria in a Murine Model: Implications for Probiotic Adjuvant Use
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 248–258; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.248.258
Comparison of Bumetanide, Levetiracetam and Sodium Valproate Effects on Convulsions and Motor Coordination in Experimental Models
Comparison of Bumetanide, Levetiracetam and Sodium Valproate Effects on Convulsions and Motor Coordination in Experimental Models
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 239–247; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.239.247
Inhibitory Effect of Enterolactone on Indoleamine 2,3 Dioxygenase in HCT-116 Cancer Cells
Inhibitory Effect of Enterolactone on Indoleamine 2,3 Dioxygenase in HCT-116 Cancer Cells
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 231–238; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.231.238
Mechanistic of Artemisinin Extracts Modulating Cisplatin Resistance in Lung Cancer A549/DDP Cells via the PI3K/Akt Pathway
Mechanistic of Artemisinin Extracts Modulating Cisplatin Resistance in Lung Cancer A549/DDP Cells via the PI3K/Akt Pathway
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 217–230; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.217.230
Effect of Choline and CDP-Choline on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Burkitt’s Lymphoma Cells
Effect of Choline and CDP-Choline on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Burkitt’s Lymphoma Cells
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 209–216; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.209.216
Expression Patterns of Adrenomedullin and its Receptors in Breast Cancer Among Saudi Patients
Expression Patterns of Adrenomedullin and its Receptors in Breast Cancer Among Saudi Patients
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 200–208; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.200.208
Protective Mechanism of Licochalcone A-Mediated p53/AMPK/ mTOR Pathway Against Retinal Ganglion Cell Injury in Glaucoma
Protective Mechanism of Licochalcone A-Mediated p53/AMPK/ mTOR Pathway Against Retinal Ganglion Cell Injury in Glaucoma
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 189–199; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.189.199
Biochemical and Histopathologic Investigation of the Effect of Rilmenidine on Ovarian Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats
Biochemical and Histopathologic Investigation of the Effect of Rilmenidine on Ovarian Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 181–188; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.181.188
Meta-Analysis of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine for Severe Pneumonia of Phlegm-Heat Obstructive Lung Pattern
Meta-Analysis of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine for Severe Pneumonia of Phlegm-Heat Obstructive Lung Pattern
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 164–180; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.164.180
Intersection of ChatGPT and Pharmacology: A Bibliometric Assessment of Research Trends and Key Themes
Intersection of ChatGPT and Pharmacology: A Bibliometric Assessment of Research Trends and Key Themes
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 155–163; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.155.163
International Journal of Pharmacology (IJP) is published by IMR Press from Volume 21 Issue 4 (2025). Previous articles were published by another publisher under the CC-BY licence, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement.
Volume 21, Issue 2 (2025)

Journal Browser
Forthcoming Issue
Current Issue
Article
Effects of Sumatriptan, Baclofen and Gabapentin on Acute and Chronic Neuropathic Pain in a Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Ligation
Effects of Sumatriptan, Baclofen and Gabapentin on Acute and Chronic Neuropathic Pain in a Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Ligation
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 287–294; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.287.294
Exploring the Therapeutic Mechanism of Artesunate Against Ulcerative Colitis via Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Exploring the Therapeutic Mechanism of Artesunate Against Ulcerative Colitis via Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 295–316; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.295.316
Anti-Tumoral Effects of Pomegranate Fruit Membranes Across Different Phenotypes
Anti-Tumoral Effects of Pomegranate Fruit Membranes Across Different Phenotypes
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 317–323; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.317.323
Implementation and Practice of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) in Various Healthcare Settings in Al Ahsa
Implementation and Practice of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) in Various Healthcare Settings in Al Ahsa
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 270–286; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.270.286
PD-L1 Palmitoylation by ZDHHC3 Contributes to Chemoresistance and Inhibits CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Gastric Cancer
PD-L1 Palmitoylation by ZDHHC3 Contributes to Chemoresistance and Inhibits CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Gastric Cancer
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 259–269; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.259.269
Dose-Dependent Variation of Typhi Vaccine-Induced Immunity by Bifidobacteria in a Murine Model: Implications for Probiotic Adjuvant Use
Dose-Dependent Variation of Typhi Vaccine-Induced Immunity by Bifidobacteria in a Murine Model: Implications for Probiotic Adjuvant Use
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 248–258; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.248.258
Comparison of Bumetanide, Levetiracetam and Sodium Valproate Effects on Convulsions and Motor Coordination in Experimental Models
Comparison of Bumetanide, Levetiracetam and Sodium Valproate Effects on Convulsions and Motor Coordination in Experimental Models
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 239–247; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.239.247
Inhibitory Effect of Enterolactone on Indoleamine 2,3 Dioxygenase in HCT-116 Cancer Cells
Inhibitory Effect of Enterolactone on Indoleamine 2,3 Dioxygenase in HCT-116 Cancer Cells
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 231–238; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.231.238
Mechanistic of Artemisinin Extracts Modulating Cisplatin Resistance in Lung Cancer A549/DDP Cells via the PI3K/Akt Pathway
Mechanistic of Artemisinin Extracts Modulating Cisplatin Resistance in Lung Cancer A549/DDP Cells via the PI3K/Akt Pathway
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 217–230; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.217.230
Effect of Choline and CDP-Choline on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Burkitt’s Lymphoma Cells
Effect of Choline and CDP-Choline on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Burkitt’s Lymphoma Cells
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 209–216; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.209.216
Expression Patterns of Adrenomedullin and its Receptors in Breast Cancer Among Saudi Patients
Expression Patterns of Adrenomedullin and its Receptors in Breast Cancer Among Saudi Patients
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 200–208; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.200.208
Protective Mechanism of Licochalcone A-Mediated p53/AMPK/ mTOR Pathway Against Retinal Ganglion Cell Injury in Glaucoma
Protective Mechanism of Licochalcone A-Mediated p53/AMPK/ mTOR Pathway Against Retinal Ganglion Cell Injury in Glaucoma
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 189–199; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.189.199
Biochemical and Histopathologic Investigation of the Effect of Rilmenidine on Ovarian Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats
Biochemical and Histopathologic Investigation of the Effect of Rilmenidine on Ovarian Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 181–188; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.181.188
Meta-Analysis of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine for Severe Pneumonia of Phlegm-Heat Obstructive Lung Pattern
Meta-Analysis of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine for Severe Pneumonia of Phlegm-Heat Obstructive Lung Pattern
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 164–180; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.164.180
Intersection of ChatGPT and Pharmacology: A Bibliometric Assessment of Research Trends and Key Themes
Intersection of ChatGPT and Pharmacology: A Bibliometric Assessment of Research Trends and Key Themes
Int. J. Pharmacol. 2025, 21(2), 155–163; https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2025.155.163
