IMR Press / FBL / Volume 28 / Issue 7 / DOI: 10.31083/j.fbl2807134
Open Access Review
SGLT-2 Inhibitors for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Review
Rong Xu1,2,†Difei Lian1,2,†Yan Xie1,2Zhilei Chen1,2Yan Wang1,2Lin Mu1,2Yuan Wang1,2Baoyu Zhang1,2,*
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1 Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100000 Beijing, China
2 Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, 100000 Beijing, China
*Correspondence: lhyynfm@126.com (Baoyu Zhang)
These authors contributed equally.
Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2023, 28(7), 134; https://doi.org/10.31083/j.fbl2807134
Submitted: 28 December 2022 | Revised: 16 February 2023 | Accepted: 13 March 2023 | Published: 6 July 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue An Update on Sodium Glucose Co-Transporters)
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.
This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a group of metabolic liver illnesses that lead to accumulation of liver fat mainly due to excessive nutrition. It is closely related to insulin resistance, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease, and has become one of the main causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. At present, there is no specific drug for the treatment of NAFLD; lifestyle interventions including dietary control and exercise are recommended as routine treatments. As a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, sodium-glucose co-transporter type 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors may also play a beneficial role in the treatment of NAFLD. This article reviews the mechanism of SGLT-2 inhibitors in the treatment of NAFLD.

Keywords
SGLT-2 inhibitors
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
type 2 diabetes
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