IMR Press / FBL / Volume 29 / Issue 1 / DOI: 10.31083/j.fbl2901045
Open Access Review
Ferroptosis: New Strategies and Ideas for the Treatment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
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1 Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 150086 Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
2 Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Translational Cancer Research, Bengbu Medical College, 233030 Bengbu, Anhui, China
3 State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-Sen University, 510000 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
4 Department of Pathology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
*Correspondence: xuyihrb@pathology.hku.hk (Yi Xu); zhongxiangyu@hrbmu.edu.cn (Xiangyu Zhong)
These authors contributed equally.
Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2024, 29(1), 45; https://doi.org/10.31083/j.fbl2901045
Submitted: 30 July 2023 | Revised: 22 October 2023 | Accepted: 28 November 2023 | Published: 23 January 2024
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.
This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is a malignancy that affects the digestive tract and has a low 5-year survival rate of lower than 15%. Owing to its genetic mutation and metabolic complexity, pancreatic cancer is difficult to treat with surgical resection, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. The predominant modality of pancreatic cancer is pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), primarily attributed to mutations in KRAS gene. Ferroptosis, an iron-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS)-elevated nonapoptotic cell death caused by lipid peroxidation, is distinct from any other known type of cell death. Ferroptosis is closely related to the occurrence and progression of different types of cancers, including PDAC. Previous research has demonstrated that ferroptosis not only triggers cell death in PDAC and hampers tumor growth but also enhances the effectiveness of antitumor medications. In our review, we mainly focus on the core mechanism of ferroptosis, reveal its interrelationship with PDAC, and illustrate the progress of ferroptosis in different treatment methods of PDAC.

Keywords
ferroptosis
pancreatic cancer
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
PDAC
treatment
therapy
Funding
2023-KFMS-2/Opening Project of Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Infection and Immune Diseases
HN2023-02/Opening Project of State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China
RTFY202301/Key Laboratory of Human Development and Disease Research, Guangxi Medical University, Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Initiative Research Fund of Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Science Foundation
Y-QL202201-0020/Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation
2022jsz801/Opening Project of Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Pathology, Army Medical University, Ministry of Education
KFKT202301/Opening Project of Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Translational Cancer Research, Bengbu Medical College
ZDSYS20210623092001003/Shenzhen Science and Technology Program
SKLLR/TRSS/2022/08/Thematic Research Support Scheme of State Key Laboratory of Liver Research, The University of Hong Kong
Figures
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