IMR Press / FBL / Volume 14 / Issue 9 / DOI: 10.2741/3461

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark (FBL) is published by IMR Press from Volume 26 Issue 5 (2021). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with Frontiers in Bioscience.

Article

c-myc suppressor FBP-interacting repressor for cancer diagnosis and therapy

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1 Departments of Molecular Diagnosis & Division of Clinical Genetics and Proteomics, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670
2 Department of Frontier Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670
3 Biochemistry and Genetics, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670
4 Laboratory of Host Defenses, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya-shi, Hyog
5 Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitona, Chuo-ku Chiba-shi, Chiba
Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2009, 14(9), 3401–3408; https://doi.org/10.2741/3461
Published: 1 January 2009
Abstract

Based on the genetic background of cancer, we have been trying to develop novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies against human cancers. c-myc gene activation has been detected in many human cancers, indicating a key role of c-myc in tumor development. Thus targeting c-myc gene suppression is a promising strategy for cancer treatment. Recently, an interaction between FIR (FUSE-Binding Protein-Interacting Repressor) and TFIIH/p89/XPB helicase was found to repress c-myc transcription and so might be important for suppressing tumor formation. Previously, we have shown that the expression of splicing variant of FIR is elevated in colorectal cancer tissues and promotes tumor development by disabling FIR-repression to sustain high levels of c-Myc, opposing apoptosis in cancer cells. In this study, FIR recombinant adenovirus vector induces tumor growth suppression against tumor xenografts in animal model experiment. Together, one clue to the development of cancer diagnosis and therapies directed against c-Myc may go through FIR and its splicing variant.

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