IMR Press / CEOG / Volume 52 / Issue 10 / DOI: 10.31083/CEOG40128
Open Access Original Research
Modified Cervical Cerclage Balloon Fixation With Cervical Clamping: A Retrospective Analysis Across Two Hospitals
Bin Lv1,2Ai Zheng1,2Ling Han1,2,*
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Affiliation
1 Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
2 Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
*Correspondence: hanlingluobo@sina.com (Ling Han)
Clin. Exp. Obstet. Gynecol. 2025, 52(10), 40128; https://doi.org/10.31083/CEOG40128
Submitted: 3 May 2025 | Revised: 27 July 2025 | Accepted: 6 August 2025 | Published: 13 October 2025
Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.
This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Abstract
Background:

Balloon tamponade is an effective intervention for managing postpartum hemorrhage, particularly in resource-limited settings. However, cervical relaxation during balloon insertion may cause balloon slippage, resulting in placement failure. This complication is associated with increased blood loss, a higher risk of hysterectomy, and unnecessary use of resources.

Methods:

We conducted a retrospective analysis of 10 patients who underwent modified cervical cerclage balloon fixation combined with cervical clamping for postpartum hemorrhage complicated by balloon slippage. These patients were treated between January 1, 2021, and January 1, 2024, at two hospitals in Cheng Du and Xizang, China. The primary outcome was successful hemostasis following intervention. Secondary outcomes included perioperative blood loss and drainage volume. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and the Shapiro-Wilk test.

Results:

The modified method was applied in 10 patients. Hemostasis was successfully achieved in 9 of 10 cases (90%). In 1 patient, additional uterine artery embolization was required due to an arteriovenous fistula.

Conclusions:

Modified cervical cerclage balloon fixation combined with cervical clamping is an effective and low-cost approach for preventing balloon slippage in appropriate clinical settings.

Keywords
modified cervical cerclage
balloon fixation
cervical clamp
Figures
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