IMR Press / JOMH / Volume 14 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.22374/1875-6859.14.4.3

Journal of Men’s Health (JOMH) is published by IMR Press from Volume 17 Issue 1 (2021). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with Dougmar Publishing Group.

Original Research

ASSOCIATION OF THE SERUM IGG LEVEL AGAINST PERIODONTAL BACTERIA WITH PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM LIPID LEVELS

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1 Department of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
2 Community Medical Network Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan
3 Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, Japan
4 Department of Island and Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

J. Mens. Health 2018, 14(4), 11–17; https://doi.org/10.22374/1875-6859.14.4.3
Submitted: 24 May 2018 | Accepted: 25 September 2018 | Published: 10 October 2018
Abstract

Background and Objective

Several studies have reported that serum antibodies against periodontal pathogens are related not only to periodontal status but also to systemic conditions, such as glycemic control and serum lipids. Therefore, this study examined the associations of serum IgG antibodies against periodontal pathogens with periodontal status and serum lipid levels in community dwellers.

Materials and Methods

A community-based cross-sectional study of 409 subjects (140 men, 269 women) aged ≥ 40 years who had at least 5 teeth was conducted in Goto, Japan in 2009 and 2010.

Results

The serum IgG levels against Porphyromonas gingivalis were significantly associated with periodontal parameters and serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in men. According to a multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for covariates, the serum IgG levels against P. gingivalis were inversely related to serum HDL-C (B = −0.1; P = 0.004).

Conclusion

This study suggests that an elevated immune response to the periodontal pathogen is independently cor-related with lower serum HDL-C level in community-dwelling men.

Keywords
Periodontitis
Periodontal bacteria
Serum IgG antibody
HDL-cholesterol
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