IMR Press / EJGO / Volume 40 / Issue 6 / DOI: 10.12892/ejgo4857.2019
Open Access Original Research
The expression and significance of p-STAT3, Twist, and E-cadherin in ovarian epithelial carcinoma
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1 Department of Gynecologic, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, China
2 Department of Gynecologic, the Affiliated Yantai Hospital of Binzhou Medical College, Yantai, China

Contributed equally.

Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol. 2019, 40(6), 1019–1023; https://doi.org/10.12892/ejgo4857.2019
Published: 10 December 2019
Abstract

Objective: To observe the expression of p-STAT3, Twist, and E-cadherin in ovarian epithelial carcinoma and normal ovarian tissue and to investigate the correlation and significance among them and clinicopathological parameters of ovarian cancer. Materials and Methods: The expression of p-STAT3, Twist, and E-cadherin in 60 cases of ovarian cancer were detected by immunohistochemistry. Forty normal ovaries were used as controls. Results: The positive rates of p-STAT3, Twist, and E-cadherin in ovarian cancer were 68.3%, 65%, 28.3%, and those of normal ovarian tissue rates were 20%, 27.5%, and 87.5%. The differences were statistically significant and the expressions of p-STAT3 and Twist were positively correlated, but negatively correlated with E-cadherin expression. The expressions of P-STAT3, Twist, and E-cadherin were correlated with the ovarian cancer clinical stage, tumor differentiation, and lymph node metastasis (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In ovarian epithelial carcinoma, the expressions of p-STAT3 and Twist are related to the biological characteristics of tumor to a certain extent, and both of them may be involved in epithelial and mesenchymal transition of epithelial ovarian cancer.

Keywords
STAT3
Twist
E-cadherin
Ovarian cancer
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