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European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology (EJGO) is published by IMR Press from Volume 40 Issue 1 (2019). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with S.O.G.
Case Report
Metastatic cervical adenocarcinoma mimicking retroperitoneal sarcoma of the psoas muscle on imaging
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1
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine
2
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul (Korea)
Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol. 2011, 32(2), 221–223;
Published: 10 April 2011
Abstract
Background: The incidence of bone metastasis is low in metastatic cervical cancer, especially in the case of adenocarcinoma. Incidental finding of a mass located in an unusual metastatic site in the absence of identifiable primary tumor often results in a difficult diagnostic problem. Case report: We report the case of a 59-year-old woman presenting left-sided foot drop as her initial symptom. At first, after performing lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a huge paravertebral mass with ipsilateral psoas muscle involvement suggesting retroperitoneal sarcoma was identified. However, cervical punch biopsy and sono-guided paravertebral mass biopsy revealed cervical adenocarcinoma with lumbar spinal metastasis. Conclusion: Although rare, a neurological symptom such as foot drop, not vaginal symptoms, in a woman may be a first manifestation of metastatic cervical cancer, especially in spinal metastasis. Furthermore, any abnormal lesion should not be ignored because of the possibility of metastasis from the primary malignancy, especially in the current case of cervical adenocarcinoma, so a complete evaluation is always mandatory.
Keywords
Cervical cancer
Adenocarcinoma
Retroperitoneal sarcoma
Spinal metastasis