IMR Press / EJGO / Volume 27 / Issue 4 / pii/2006187

European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology (EJGO) is published by IMR Press from Volume 40 Issue 1 (2019). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with S.O.G.

Original Research

Sentinel node detection with the blue dye technique in early cervical cancer

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1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Innsbruck Medical University, Austria
Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol. 2006, 27(4), 359–362;
Published: 10 August 2006
Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of sentinel node detection with the blue dye technique in early cervical cancer. Methods: In a retrospective study conducted between January 2000 and February 2005, 47 women with early cervical cancer (6 patients FIGO Stage I A, 38 patients FlGO Stage I B, 2 patients FlGO Stage II A, 1 patient FIGO Stage II B) who underwent class II-III radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy were identified. Prior to surgery 1 ml of blue dye (lymphazurin 1 %) was injected into the four quadrants of the cervix. Results: The detection rate for sentinel nodes was 83% (39/47 patients). The median number of sentinel lymph nodes per patient was two. Nine patients had positive sentinel nodes. In one patient the sentinel lymph node procedure revealed to be false-negative. Positive predictive value and specificity were both 100%. The sensitivity and negative predictive value were 90% and 97%, respec­tively. Conclusions: Sentinel node detection has become a main field of interest in gynecological oncology. Our detection rate and sen­sitivity rate using the blue dye technique in cervical cancer are comparable to those in previously published data. However, recent data on a combined radioactively labeled albumin and blue dye technique show even more promising results. The clinical validity of the combined techniques must be evaluated prospectively in larger studies.

Keywords
Sentinel lymph node
Cervical cancer
Blue dye technique
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