IMR Press / JMCM / Volume 1 / Issue 2 / DOI: 10.31083/j.jmcm.2018.02.003
Open Access Research article
A Small Molecule Tubulin Depolymerizing Agent Identified by a Phenotypic Drug Discovery Approach
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1 Instituto Universitario de Bio-Orgánica "Antonio González" (IUBO-AG), Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas de Canarias (CIBICAN), Universidad de La Laguna, C/Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 2, 38206 La Laguna, Spain
2 Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007 Salamanca, Spain
3 Metabolic Engineering Group, Dept. Microbiology and Genetics, Universidad de Salamanca, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007 Salamanca, Spain
4 Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9000-390 Funchal, Portugal
* jmpadron@ull.es (José M. Padrón)
J. Mol. Clin. Med. 2018, 1(2), 67–76; https://doi.org/10.31083/j.jmcm.2018.02.003
Submitted: 3 November 2017 | Accepted: 8 December 2017 | Published: 20 April 2018
Abstract

In the scenario of drug discovery, numerous in vitro testing initiatives had been established. Thus far, no general methodology is reputable and literature on this hot topic is scarce. In this respect, we propose a strategy based on a Phenotypic Drug Discovery approach. Within our program directed at the discovery of new antitumor agents, we have focused our attention on compounds that disturb the cell cycle. Our strategy relies on the use of a set of biological assays organized in a modular fashion. Herein, we exemplified this strategy with a family of propargylic enol ether derivatives. Using different assays in sequential stages and in a stepwise manner, our studies allowed us to understand the bioactivity of this family of compounds and led us to identify tubulin as the main molecular target.

Keywords
Anti-cancer
Colchicine binding site
Drug-target interaction
Microtubule-targeting agents
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