- Sumonto Mitra, PhDKarolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenInterests: neuroscience; cholinergic pathways; regenerative therapy; nerve growth factor
- Homira Behbahani, PhDKarolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenInterests: Alzheimer disease; CADASI; stroke; vascular dementia diseases
Dear Colleagues,
Aging is one of the strong confounding physiological factors involved in various neurological disorders. Normal aging or age-associated dementia disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease are associated with structural and functional alterations in the brain. Changes in the cellular activity of various cell types including neuronal, glial (microglia and astroglia), and oligodendrocytes have been reported in relation to physiological or pathological aging. These conditions may influence memory acquisition, consolidation, and retrieval over the lifetime. The cholinergic signaling pathway is active in various cell types and plays an important role in cognition, cell-signaling pathways, and in the regulation of inflammation. Cholinergic signals are modulated through direct action of the upstream cholinergic master regulator – nerve growth factor (NGF), or via the production of acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is the chemical messenger that propagates cholinergic signals through nicotinic and muscarinic receptors found on various cell types.
With respect to specific etiologies associated with the physiological or pathological status of the nervous system involving cholinergic pathways, innovative methods have been developed and implemented in recent years. These novel therapeutic strategies include various drug delivery techniques, small molecule modulators and many others.
In this special issue, we invite original research (epidemiological, pre-clinical and clinical studies) and review articles that examine the underlying causes of age-related disorders to further advance our knowledge in this field. We also encourage submissions that focus on novel translational therapeutic strategies being developed for the alleviation of age-associated disorders.
Assis. Prof. Sumonto Mitra and Assoc. Prof. Homira Behbahani
Guest Editors
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