Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark (FBL) is published by IMR Press from Volume 26 Issue 5 (2021). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with Frontiers in Bioscience.

Volume 9 Issue 2 2004

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Open Access Article

Regulation of cell surface expression of voltage-dependent Na_v1.7 sodium channels: mRNA stability and posttranscriptional control in adrenal chromaffin cells

Akihiko Wada, Toshihiko Yanagita, Hiroki Yokoo, Hideyuki Kobayashi

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1954–1966; https://doi.org/10.2741/1314

(This article belongs to the Special Issue mRNA stability and posttranscriptional control of receptors and channels in the nervous system)

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33

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Open Access Article

The role of dynamin in the assembly and function of podosomes and invadopodia

Mark A McNiven, Massimiliano Baldassarre, Roberto Buccione

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1944–1953; https://doi.org/10.2741/1348

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cell protrusions in cell adhesion, motility and communicating Interactions)

Abstract PDF(270.56KB)

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78

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4

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Open Access Article

The role of substance P, hemokinin and their receptor in governing mucosal inflammation and granulomatous responses

Joel V Weinstock

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1936–1943; https://doi.org/10.2741/1375

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cellular and molecular mechanisms of diabetes-accelerated dtherosclerosis)

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33

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5

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Open Access Article

Tumor-suppressive and promoting function of transforming growth factor beta

LuZhe Sun

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1925–1935; https://doi.org/10.2741/1382

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected topics in cancer research:current advances)

Abstract PDF(73.21KB)

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32

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6

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Open Access Article

Cognitive function and its neural mechanisms in nonhuman primate models of aging, Alzheimer's disease, and menopause

M L Voytko, G P Tinkler

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1899–1914; https://doi.org/10.2741/1370

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonhuman primate models of neuropsychopathology)

Abstract PDF(476.03KB)

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50

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Open Access Article

Hypothermia in systemic inflammation: role of cytokines

Lisa R Leon

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1877–1888; https://doi.org/10.2741/1381

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fever and hypothermia in systemic Inflammation)

Abstract PDF(327.60KB)

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76

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47

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Open Access Article

Distribution and biosynthesis of caffeine in plants

Hiroshi Ashihara, Takeo Suzuki

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1864–1876; https://doi.org/10.2741/1367

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(354.54KB)

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85

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147

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Open Access Article

Interactive protrusive structures during leukocyte adhesion and transendothelial migration

Olga Barreiro, Miguel Vicente-Manzanares, Ana Urzainqui, Maria Yáñez-Mó, Francisco Sánchez-Madrid

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1849–1863; https://doi.org/10.2741/1285

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cell protrusions in cell adhesion, motility and communicating Interactions)

Abstract PDF(798.26KB)

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31

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18

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Open Access Article

Fluorometric evidence for different stoichiometries for the Na⁺/Mg²⁺ exchange in Mg-loaded rat thymocytes

Constanza Contreras-Jurado, Marco T González-Martínez, Enrique J Cobos, Agatángelo Soler-Diaz

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1843–1848; https://doi.org/10.2741/1274

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Magnesium and cell proliferation and differentiation)

Abstract PDF(317.95KB)

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4

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Open Access Article

Caffeine synthase and related methyltransferases in plants

Kato Misako, Mizuno Kouichi

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1833–1842; https://doi.org/10.2741/1364

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

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50

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41

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Open Access Article

ALG-2, a multifunctional calcium binding protein?

Svetlana Tarabykina, Jens Mollerup, Pernille Winding, Martin W Berchtold

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1817–1832; https://doi.org/10.2741/1358

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Calcium homeostasis and calcium signaling in health and disease)

Abstract PDF(436.38KB)

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32

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12

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Open Access Article

Molecular analysis of "de novo" purine biosynthesis in solanaceous species and in Arabidopsis thaliana

Eric van der Graaff, Paul Hooykaas, Wolfgang Lein, Jens Lerchl, ... Ralf Boldt

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1803–1816; https://doi.org/10.2741/1344

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

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30

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6

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Open Access Article

Extracellular virulence factors of group B Streptococci

George Yen-Hsi Liu, Victor Nizet

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1794–1802; https://doi.org/10.2741/1296

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Extracellular virulence factors of gram positive bacteria)

Abstract PDF(306.32KB)

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37

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19

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Open Access Article

Tachykinins in the emerging immune system: relevance to bone marrow homeostasis and maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells

Steven J Greco, Kelly E Corcoran, Kyung Jin Cho, Pranela Rameshwar

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1782–1793; https://doi.org/10.2741/1373

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cellular and molecular mechanisms of diabetes-accelerated dtherosclerosis)

Abstract PDF(670.26KB)

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43

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8

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Open Access Article

Applying high throughput techniques in the study of adenosine kinase in plant metabolism and development

Sarah Schoor, Barb A Moffatt

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1771–1781; https://doi.org/10.2741/1346

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(238.84KB)

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16

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8

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Open Access Article

Polyoxometalates: from inorganic chemistry to materials science

Nieves Casañ-Pastor, Pedro Gómez-Romero

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1759–1770; https://doi.org/10.2741/1365

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polyoxometalates: synthesis, characterization, properties, and applications)

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121

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31

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Open Access Article

Proteasomes: perspectives from the Archaea

Julie A Maupin-Furlow, Malgorzata A Gil, Ivanka M Karadzic, Phillip A Kirkland, Christopher J Reuter

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1743–1758; https://doi.org/10.2741/1363

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Anti-stress mechanisms in archaea: implications for biology and medicine)

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25

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Open Access Article

Lipoprotein-matrix interactions in macrovascular disease in diabetes

Lisa R Tannock, Alan Chait

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1728–1742; https://doi.org/10.2741/1248

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tachykinin-mediated modulation of the immune response)

Abstract PDF(159.22KB)

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21

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Open Access Article

Antisense therapeutics and the treatment of CNS disease

Laura B Jaeger, William A Banks

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1720–1727; https://doi.org/10.2741/1337

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cerebrospinal fluid and ependymal interactions with brain)

Abstract PDF(87.79KB)

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5

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9

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Open Access Article

Immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae in the treatment of tuberculosis

John Stanford, Cynthia Stanford, John Grange

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1701–1719; https://doi.org/10.2741/1292

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drug-resistant and persistent tuberculosis: two major challenges for control)

Abstract PDF(117.63KB)

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62

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12

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Open Access Article

Archaeal peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerases (PPIases) update 2004

Tadashi Maruyama, Rintaro Suzuki, Masahiro Furutani

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1680–1720; https://doi.org/10.2741/1361

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Anti-stress mechanisms in archaea: implications for biology and medicine)

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35

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6

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Open Access Article

Post-transcriptional regulation of opioid receptors in the nervous system

Li-Na Wei, Ping-Yee Law, Horace H Loh

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1665–1679; https://doi.org/10.2741/1362

(This article belongs to the Special Issue mRNA stability and posttranscriptional control of receptors and channels in the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(147.17KB)

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29

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9

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Open Access Article

The serum growth hormone to somatostatin ratio is skewed upward in rheumatoid arthritis patients

Charles W Denko, Charles J Malemud

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1660–1664; https://doi.org/10.2741/1354

Abstract PDF(29.16KB)

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12

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4

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Open Access Article

Soluble adhesion molecule levels, neuropsychiatric lupus and lupus-related damage

Hayden Zaccagni, Justin Fried, John Cornell, Patricia Padilla, Robin L Brey

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1654–1659; https://doi.org/10.2741/1273

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(37.95KB)

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32

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8

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Open Access Article

Rapidity and multiplicity of synthesis and expression of immunoglobulin isotypes by B lymphocytes in the small intestine

Stephen Douglas Wagner, Humberto Montalvo Jr, Christopher Lars Hauschild, Amanda Michell Vanhoose, Ching-Hua Wang

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1642–1653; https://doi.org/10.2741/1312

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2

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7

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Open Access Article

Sepsis associated encephalopathy (SAE): a review

Rebecca Green, L Keith Scott, Alireza Minagar, Steven Conrad

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1637–1641; https://doi.org/10.2741/1250

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(165.96KB)

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39

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9

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Open Access Article

Regulation and functional roles of Grb14

Bertrand Cariou, Veronique Bereziat, Karine Moncoq, Anne Kasus-Jacobi, ... Anne-Francoise Burnol

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1626–1636; https://doi.org/10.2741/1228

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grb7,Grb10,Grb14 adaptor protein family: structure, regulation, and function in cell signaling)

Abstract PDF(308.28KB)

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26

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7

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Open Access Article

Regulation of pyrimidine metabolism in plants

Chris Kafer, Lan Zhou, Djoko Santoso, Adel Guirgis, ... Robert Thornburg

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1611–1625; https://doi.org/10.2741/1349

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(576.87KB)

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15

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13

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Open Access Article

Applications of multi-photon microscopy in cell physiology

Ernst Niggli, Marcel Egger

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1598–1610; https://doi.org/10.2741/1353

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biological applications of multi-photon microscopy)

Abstract PDF(1.33MB)

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18

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7

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Open Access Article

Redundancy or flexibility: molecular diversity of the electron transfer components for P450 monooxygenases in higher plants

Daisaku Ohta, Masaharu Mizutani

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1587–1597; https://doi.org/10.2741/1356

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gene regulation and structure-function of P450 Cold stress response)

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11

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10

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Open Access Article

Molecular biology of pyridine nucleotide and nicotine biosynthesis

Akira Katoh, Takashi Hashimoto

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1577–1586; https://doi.org/10.2741/1350

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(315.51KB)

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76

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31

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Open Access Article

Apoptosis in acute and chronic neurological disorders

Oleksandr Ekshyyan, Tak Yee Aw

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1567–1576; https://doi.org/10.2741/1357

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(59.79KB)

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50

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9

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Open Access Article

Atomic resolution structures and the mechanism of ion pumping in bacteriorhodopsin

Brian W Edmonds, Hartmut Luecke

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1556–1566; https://doi.org/10.2741/1264

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proton transport in biological systems)

Abstract PDF(459.95KB)

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28

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3

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Open Access Article

Abnormal levels of interferon-gamma receptors in active multiple sclerosis are normalized by IFN-β therapy: implications for control of apoptosis

James Ahn, Xuan Feng, Nilesh Patel, Neetu Dhawan, A T Reder

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1547–1555; https://doi.org/10.2741/1331

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(347.49KB)

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15

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15

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Open Access Article

Adeno-associated viral vector-mediated ApoE expression in Alzheimer's disease mice: low CNS immune response, long-term expression, and astrocyte specificity

Xuan Feng, Fernette F Eide, Hong Jiang, Anthony T Reder

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1540–1546; https://doi.org/10.2741/1323

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(407.02KB)

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20

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18

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Open Access Article

Noncanonical Wnt signaling pathways in C. elegans converge on POP-1/TCF and control cell polarity

Michael A Herman, Mingfu Wu

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1530–1539; https://doi.org/10.2741/1306

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wnt-frizzled signaling in development)

Abstract PDF(460.92KB)

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24

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6

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Open Access Article

Bone morphogenetic protein-3 family members and their biological functions

Jun Hino, Kenji Kangawa, Hisayuki Matsuo, Tsutomu Nohno, Shin-ichiro Nishimatsu

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1520–1529; https://doi.org/10.2741/1355

(This article belongs to the Special Issue TGFbeta,BMP receptor signaling)

Abstract PDF(1.18MB)

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23

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44

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Open Access Article

Purine and pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis and degradation during in vitro morphogenesis of white spruce (Picea glauca)

Claudio Stasolla, Trevor A Thorpe

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1506–1519; https://doi.org/10.2741/1343

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(392.30KB)

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11

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9

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Open Access Article

Chemokines and chemokine receptors in autoimmune encephalomyelitis as a model for central nervous system inflammatory disease regulation

Rukiye-Nazan E Dogan, William J Karpus

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1500–1505; https://doi.org/10.2741/1284

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(39.77KB)

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20

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4

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Open Access Article

Transverse Myelitis: pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

Chitra Krishnan, Adam I Kaplin, Deepa M Deshpande, Carlos A Pardo, Douglas A Kerr

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1483–1499; https://doi.org/10.2741/1351

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(435.53KB)

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79

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339

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Open Access Article

Modulators of urinary stone formation

Saeed R Khan, Dirk J Kok

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1450–1482; https://doi.org/10.2741/1347

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kidney stones; their formation, removal and prevention)

Abstract PDF(618.44KB)

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184

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112

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Open Access Article

Cytokines and fever

Bruno Conti, Iustin Tabarean, Cristina Andrei, Tamas Bartfai

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1433–1449; https://doi.org/10.2741/1341

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fever and hypothermia in systemic Inflammation)

Abstract PDF(436.59KB)

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224

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131

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Open Access Article

Electrospinning collagen and elastin: preliminary vascular tissue engineering

Eugene D Boland, Jamil A Matthews, Kristin J Pawlowski, David G Simpson, ... Gary L Bowlin

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1422–1432; https://doi.org/10.2741/1313

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular and biomechanical bases of vascular tissue engineering)

Abstract PDF(1.85MB)

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415

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32

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Open Access Article

Endothelial cell seeding of polymeric vascular grafts

Kristin J Pawlowski, Stanley E Rittgers, Steven P Schmidt, Gary L Bowlin

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1412–1421; https://doi.org/10.2741/1302

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular and biomechanical bases of vascular tissue engineering)

Abstract PDF(437.88KB)

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88

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9

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Open Access Article

Metabolism of diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap₄A) and related nucleotides in plants; review with historical and general perspective

Andrzej Guranowski

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1398–1411; https://doi.org/10.2741/1338

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(345.83KB)

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15

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5

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Open Access Article

Manganese-dependent protein O-phosphatases in prokaryotes and their biological functions

Liang Shi

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1382–1397; https://doi.org/10.2741/1318

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microbial magnesium transport and the role of magnesium in pathogenesis)

Abstract PDF(396.71KB)

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33

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Open Access Article

Ureide biosynthesis in legume nodules

Shigeyuki Tajima, Mika Nomura, Hiroshi Kouchi

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1374–1381; https://doi.org/10.2741/1345

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(344.98KB)

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32

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23

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Open Access Article

EPHB receptor signaling in dendritic spine development

Fumitoshi Irie, Yu Yamaguchi

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1365–1373; https://doi.org/10.2741/1325

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cell protrusions in cell adhesion, motility and communicating Interactions)

Abstract PDF(329.59KB)

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26

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6

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Open Access Article

Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on oxalate metabolism in rats

Saori Nishijima, Kimio Sugaya, Sanehiro Hokama, Makoto Morozumi, Yoshihide Ogawa

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1360–1364; https://doi.org/10.2741/1340

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kidney stones; their formation, removal and prevention)

Abstract PDF(187.22KB)

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2

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3

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Open Access Article

Catabolism of caffeine in plants and microorganisms

Paulo Mazzafera

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1348–1359; https://doi.org/10.2741/1339

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purine, pyrimidine and pyridine metabolism in plants)

Abstract PDF(260.33KB)

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56

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122

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Open Access Article

Inflammatory responses to ischemia and reperfusion in the cerebral microcirculation

Mami Ishikawa, John H Zhang, Anil Nanda, D Neil Granger

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1339–1347; https://doi.org/10.2741/1330

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(54.66KB)

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74

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38

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Open Access Article

Specificity of WNT-receptor interactions

Jen-Chih Hsieh

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1333–1338; https://doi.org/10.2741/1321

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wnt-frizzled signaling in development)

Abstract PDF(215.39KB)

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29

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13

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Open Access Article

Evolution of assisted protein folding: the distribution of the main chaperoning systems within the phylogenetic domain archaea

Alberto J L Macario, Mona Malz, Everly Conway de Macario

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1318–1332; https://doi.org/10.2741/1328

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Anti-stress mechanisms in archaea: implications for biology and medicine)

Abstract PDF(124.35KB)

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35

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3

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Open Access Article

On the mechanism and pathway of colicin import across the E. Coli outer membrane

Stanislav D Zakharov, William A Cramer

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1311–1317; https://doi.org/10.2741/1334

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bacterial membrane transport)

Abstract PDF(541.80KB)

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35

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7

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Open Access Article

ENA/VASP proteins: multifunctional regulators of actin cytoskeleton dynamics

Antonio S Sechi, Juergen Wehland

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1294–1310; https://doi.org/10.2741/1324

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cell protrusions in cell adhesion, motility and communicating Interactions)

Abstract PDF(3.06MB)

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71

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21

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Open Access Article

Magnesium in clinical medicine

Rhian M Touyz

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1278–1293; https://doi.org/10.2741/1316

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microbial magnesium transport and the role of magnesium in pathogenesis)

Abstract PDF(282.82KB)

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118

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155

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Open Access Article

Virulence properties of Streptococcus mutans

Jeffrey A Banas

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1267–1277; https://doi.org/10.2741/1305

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Extracellular virulence factors of gram positive bacteria)

Abstract PDF(199.54KB)

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262

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177

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Open Access Article

Regulation of endothelial cell function BY FAK and PYK2

A Wayne Orr, Joanne E Murphy-Ullrich

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1254–1266; https://doi.org/10.2741/1239

(This article belongs to the Special Issue FAK family kinases in disease)

Abstract PDF(373.43KB)

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50

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12

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Open Access Article

Direct effects of long-chain non-esterified fatty acids on vascular cells and their relevance to macrovascular complications of diabetes

John F Oram, Karin E Bornfeldt

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1240–1253; https://doi.org/10.2741/1300

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tachykinin-mediated modulation of the immune response)

Abstract PDF(454.66KB)

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26

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4

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Open Access Article

Main features on tailed phage, host recognition and DNA uptake

Lucienne Letellier, Pascale Boulanger, Laure Plançon, Pierre Jacquot, Monica Santamaria

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1228–1339; https://doi.org/10.2741/1333

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bacterial membrane transport)

Abstract PDF(329.56KB)

21

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53

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13

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Open Access Article

Disappearing "T1 black holes" in an animal model of multiple sclerosis

Istvan Pirko, Aaron Johnson, Jeff Gamez, Slobodan I Macura, Moses Rodriguez

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1222–1227; https://doi.org/10.2741/1322

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

Abstract PDF(291.09KB)

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16

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5

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Open Access Article

Multiparametric effect: concentration analyses

Rakesh Sindhi, Vishal Berry, Janine Janosky

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1218–1221; https://doi.org/10.2741/1260

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Immunemodulation and immunosuppressants)

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1

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3

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Open Access Article

NF-κB action in sepsis: the innate immune system and the heart

Maria A Brown, W Keith Jones

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1201–1217; https://doi.org/10.2741/1304

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Infectious diseases of the myocardium)

Abstract PDF(556.32KB)

20

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98

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26

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Open Access Article

DNA methylation and male infertility

Francisco J Cisneros

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1189–1200; https://doi.org/10.2741/1332

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanisms of xenobiotically-induced abnormal development)

Abstract PDF(75.45KB)

7

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27

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15

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Open Access Article

Extracellular virulence factors of streptococci associated with animal diseases

Mariela Segura, Marcelo Gottschalk

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1157–1188; https://doi.org/10.2741/1287

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Extracellular virulence factors of gram positive bacteria)

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Open Access Article

Persistent and dormant tubercle bacilli and latent tuberculosis

Ying Zhang

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1136–1156; https://doi.org/10.2741/1291

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drug-resistant and persistent tuberculosis: two major challenges for control)

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Open Access Article

Endothelial microparticles as markers of endothelial dysfunction

Lawrence L Horstman, Wenche Jy, Joaquin J Jimenez, Yeon S Ahn

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1118–1135; https://doi.org/10.2741/1270

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

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The role of oxidative damage in mitochondria during aging: a review

Hai Huang, Kenneth G Manton

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1100–1117; https://doi.org/10.2741/1298

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-demographic effects of genome-proteome interactions)

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Open Access Article

Macroscopic electrostatic models for protonation states in proteins

Donald Bashford

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1082–1099; https://doi.org/10.2741/1187

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Elevated expression of IFN-gamma in the HIV-1 infected brain

Paul Shapshak, Robert Duncan, Alireza Minagar, Pura Rodriguez de la Vega, ... Karl Goodkin

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1073–1081; https://doi.org/10.2741/1271

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inflammatory disorders of the nervous system)

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The search for new sterilizing anti-tuberculosis drugs

Denis A Mitchison

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1059–1072; https://doi.org/10.2741/1293

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drug-resistant and persistent tuberculosis: two major challenges for control)

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Open Access Article

Frizzleds: new members of the superfamily of G-protein-coupled receptors

Craig C Malbon

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1048–1058; https://doi.org/10.2741/1308

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wnt-frizzled signaling in development)

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Open Access Article

WNT-frizzled signaling via cyclic GMP

Hsien-yu Wang

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1043–1047; https://doi.org/10.2741/1310

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wnt-frizzled signaling in development)

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Mn²⁺ and bacterial pathogenesis

Michelle L Zaharik, B Brett Finlay

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1035–1042; https://doi.org/10.2741/1317

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microbial magnesium transport and the role of magnesium in pathogenesis)

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Frizzled/WNT signalling: the insidious promoter of tumour growth and progression

Elizabeth Vincan

Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) 2004, 9(2), 1023–1034; https://doi.org/10.2741/1311

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wnt-frizzled signaling in development)

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Front. Biosci. (Landmark Ed) Print ISSN 2768-6701 Electronic ISSN 2768-6698