IMR Press / FBE / Volume 4 / Issue 1 / DOI: 10.2741/e387

Frontiers in Bioscience-Elite (FBE) is published by IMR Press from Volume 13 Issue 2 (2021). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with Frontiers in Bioscience.

Review

Microdialysis: improving local chemotherapy in cancer using a mathematical model

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1 Gynaecological Department, University Hospital of Coimbra, Portugal
2 CIMAGO, Coimbra Medical School, Portugal
3 CMUC, Department of Mathematics, University of Coimbra, Portugal
4 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

 

Front. Biosci. (Elite Ed) 2012, 4(1), 401–409; https://doi.org/10.2741/e387
Published: 1 January 2012
Abstract

Although intratumoral chemotherapy administration has been evaluated in the past, its results have not been frequently comparable to those from systemic administration. We recently described microdialysis as a method for local chemotherapy administration with increasing effectiveness while reducing systemic toxicity. We present a mathematical model which supports the successful application of this procedure in optimizing the administered drug in different cases, using informatics tools and considering several parameters. We also review and discuss important aspects of cancer biology that should be taken into consideration in cancer chemotherapy, such as tumor heterogeneity, drug resistance and metastasis, and how this technique may be used to overcome any set-backs presented by these.

Keywords
Cancer
Chemotherapy
Microdialysis
Optimization
Mathematical model
Review
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