IMR Press / EJGO / Volume 35 / Issue 2 / DOI: 10.12892/ejgo24312014

European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology (EJGO) is published by IMR Press from Volume 40 Issue 1 (2019). Previous articles were published by another publisher on a subscription basis, and they are hosted by IMR Press on imrpress.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with S.O.G.

Case Report
Minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the endometrium and its MRI findings
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1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga
2 Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga
3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Saga Prefectural Hospital Koseikan, Saga (Japan)
Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol. 2014, 35(2), 185–187; https://doi.org/10.12892/ejgo24312014
Published: 10 April 2014
Abstract

Minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma (MDA-E) of the endometrium is a rare pathological entity, and its radiological features are rarely documented. A 73-year-old Japanese woman was referred to the authors when an endometrial biopsy revealed moderately differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinoma. Preoperative radiological examinations, including ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed no evidence of cancer nests. In the hysterectomy specimen, mildly atypical glands were scattered throughout the entire depth of the myometrium, without stromal desmoplastic reaction, and a tiny focus of typical, ruptured, endometrioid adenocarcinoma glands was found in the atrophic endometrium. MRI had not been able to identify this unusual, scattered, myometrial invasion. It should be kept in mind that in cases showing Stage IA endometrial carcinoma without endometrial thickening on MRI, this rare form of invasion may be present.
Keywords
Endometrial carcinoma
MRI
Minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the endometrium
Myometrial invasion
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